Complete Guide for UK Citizens Moving to Slovenia After Brexit

7/1/20256 min branje

Introduction

After Brexit, UK citizens are treated as third-country nationals when entering the Schengen area. For entry into Slovenia, they can enter without a visa and stay for a maximum of 90 days within any 180-day period. However, for longer stays, they must obtain appropriate residence permits.

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Conditions for UK Citizens Under the Withdrawal Agreement

Temporary Residence Permit Requirements

Financial Requirements

  • Individuals: Minimum income equivalent to Slovenia's basic minimum income amount

  • Families: Higher amounts depending on family size

  • Proof of regular income (pension statements, bank statements, etc.)

Health Insurance

  • Must have adequate health insurance coverage

  • Can be private or public insurance

  • Must cover all medical risks

Purpose of Stay

Must be one of the following:

  • Employment/self-employment

  • Study

  • Family reunification

  • Other justified purposes (e.g., retirees with sufficient means)

Required Documentation

  • Valid passport

  • Proof of accommodation

  • Recent photograph

  • Documentation proving purpose of stay

  • Criminal record certificate from home country (not older than 3 months)

Sources:

Guide for British Retirees in Slovenia

1. Residence Permit Process

British citizens need temporary or permanent residence permits after Brexit. The process includes:

Proof of Sufficient Finances: Retirees must prove regular income such as pensions or other funding sources. The minimum amount typically matches Slovenia's minimum wage.

Purpose of Stay: Retirees must state their purpose (e.g., retirement, family reunification).

Health Insurance: Adequate health coverage required - either Slovenian mandatory health insurance or valid European Health Insurance Card (EHIC/S1 form for EU or UK retirees).

2. Health Insurance Options

2.1. Mandatory Health Insurance in Slovenia

British retirees in Slovenia must have health insurance through several options:

Mandatory Health Insurance with ZZZS: Covers basic health services in Slovenia. Monthly cost for full mandatory health insurance is approximately €150 per month.

S1 Form: British retirees receiving UK pensions can obtain an S1 form, enabling access to Slovenia's healthcare system paid by the British NHS. This option applies to retirees who lived in Slovenia before December 31, 2020, and those moving later.

Additional Health Insurance: Supplementary insurance is recommended to cover costs not included in mandatory insurance.

2.2. Advantages of Slovenian System Over NHS

  • Access to Specialists: Waiting times in Slovenia are often shorter than NHS

  • Personal Doctor System: Patients can choose personal doctors without GP registration

  • Greater Flexibility: Possibility to combine public and private healthcare services

2.3. Combining NHS and Slovenian Systems

  • UK residents temporarily staying in Slovenia can use European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for emergency services

  • Slovenia residents receiving British pensions can access the Slovenian system via S1 form, with NHS covering costs

  • NHS Combination Possibility: If a British retiree remains registered with NHS and has S1 form, they can benefit from both systems - accessing NHS-covered services in Slovenia while continuing to use NHS services in the UK

  • Additional private insurance is useful for faster access to certain services

3. Conclusion

Slovenia offers British retirees quality healthcare and favorable living conditions. Proper arrangement of residence and insurance enables a worry-free transition to a new environment.

Temporary Residence Permit Application Process

After Brexit, British citizens became third-country nationals requiring residence permits in Slovenia. Key steps and required documents:

Application Form

Complete the "Application for Issue/Extension of Temporary Residence Permit" (TUJ form). Forms are available at administrative units or online.

Required Documents

  • Valid passport

  • Color photograph (3.5 x 4.5 cm)

  • Proof of health insurance

  • Proof of sufficient means of subsistence

  • Criminal record certificate from home country (not older than 3 months)

  • Proof of purpose of stay (employment contract, study enrollment, etc.)

Administrative Fees

Administrative fees must be paid (amount depends on permit type)

Process Steps

  1. Determine Purpose of Stay: Define reason for temporary residence (work, study, family connections)

  2. Obtain Required Documents:

    • Proof of purpose: Employment contract, educational enrollment certificate, or other relevant documents

    • Travel health insurance: Must cover emergency medical services throughout Schengen area

    • Proof of subsistence means: Evidence of sufficient funds during Slovenian stay

  3. Submit Application:

    • Apply at Slovenian diplomatic mission/consulate in UK or directly at administrative unit in Slovenia

    • Complete appropriate form and attach all required documents

  4. Biometric Data: Provide biometric data (photograph and fingerprints) when submitting application

  5. Wait for Decision: Receive confirmation of submitted application. Decision typically takes several weeks

  6. Register Address: After receiving temporary residence permit, register at your residential address within eight days of arrival

  7. Permit Extension: Apply for extension in time if staying longer than originally approved period

Financial Requirements for Retirees

UK citizens seeking temporary or permanent settlement in Slovenia as retirees must prove sufficient means of subsistence - regular monthly income or savings exceeding Slovenia's basic minimum income amount. This amount is regularly adjusted according to cost of living index.

Proof of sufficient means may include:

  • Pension Documentation: Official documents confirming pension amount

  • Bank Statements: Proof of savings or other financial assets

  • Other Income Proof: Possible other income sources like investments, rental income, etc.

Criteria for Proving Sufficient Means

  • Basic Minimum Income Amount: Sufficient means must equal at least Slovenia's basic minimum income amount

  • Long-term Sustainability: Proof must suffice for entire residence period

  • Income Sources: Pension, savings, investments, or other income sources

  • Documentation: Bank statements, pension contracts, or other documents confirming regular income

Legal Basis: Regulation on Determining Sufficient Means

Additional Information:

Permanent Residence

According to Article 15 of the Withdrawal Agreement, beneficiaries acquire the right to permanent residence automatically upon fulfilling the five-year continuous lawful residence requirement in Slovenia. Possessing a permanent residence permit card is not a prerequisite for exercising permanent residence rights, as this right can be confirmed through other means of proof.

Conditions for Permanent Resident Status

Lawful Residence: UK citizens must lawfully reside in Slovenia continuously for at least five years, including various forms of residence such as work, study, or family reasons.

Proof of Residence: When applying for permanent residence, must provide evidence of five years of lawful residence in Slovenia:

  • Certificate of registered address

  • Utility bills or rental agreements

  • Pay slips, bank statements, or tax returns

Application Process: Apply at administrative unit in place of residence, including form completion and administrative fee payment.

Biometric Data: Applicants must provide biometric data (photograph and fingerprints).

No Grounds for Refusal: Process must not include grounds for refusal such as criminal convictions or immigration rule violations.

Additional Requirements

  • Sufficient Means: Prove adequate means of subsistence and not being a burden on Slovenia's social system

  • Integration: Expected integration into Slovenian society, demonstrable through Slovenian language knowledge or local community participation

Important Notes

  • Automatic Right: UK citizens who lawfully resided in Slovenia before the transition period ended (December 31, 2020) have permanent residence rights immediately upon fulfilling five-year continuous lawful residence requirement

  • Permit Card: Issued permanent residence permit card only confirms already acquired permanent residence right

For detailed information, visit gov.si or consult local immigration authorities.

Health Insurance System

Mandatory Health Insurance Costs

From January 1, 2024, all residents in Slovenia, regardless of nationality, must pay a mandatory health contribution of €35 per month. This applies to UK citizens with temporary residence permits.

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Registration Process

Where to Register:

  • Any ZZZS (Health Insurance Institute of Slovenia) regional office

  • Online via e-VEM portal with digital certificate

Required Documents:

  • Temporary residence permit

  • Personal document (passport)

  • Tax number (obtain from Financial Administration if needed)

  • Proof of legal basis for insurance (employment contract, student status, etc.)

Insurance Costs:

  • Employed: Employer pays contributions

  • Self-employed: Monthly flat-rate contribution (amount determined by ZZZS)

  • Persons without income: Monthly flat-rate contribution (approximately €80 monthly)

Deadlines:

  • Register for mandatory insurance within 8 days of obtaining residence permit

  • Insurance becomes effective from registration date

Coverage Comparison: Slovenian System vs. NHS

Advantages of Slovenian System:

  • Faster Specialist Access: Choose specialists and institutions throughout Slovenia with referral

  • Shorter waiting times for most specialist examinations compared to NHS

  • Choice of personal doctor, gynecologist, and dentist

  • Dental Care: Basic dental care included (preventive check-ups, fillings, inflammation treatment, basic prosthetics)

  • Physiotherapy: Easier access with fewer treatment limitations

  • Medications: Wider range of prescription drugs with lower co-payments

Disadvantages Compared to NHS:

  • Costs: NHS is free (tax-funded), Slovenia requires monthly payment

  • Preventive Programs: NHS has more developed preventive programs and better screening systems

What Slovenian Insurance Covers:

Basic Healthcare:

  • Personal doctor visits

  • Emergency home visits

  • Preventive examinations

  • Vaccination program

Specialist Outpatient Care:

  • All specialist examinations with referral

  • Diagnostic tests (X-ray, ultrasound, CT, MRI)

  • Laboratory tests

Hospital Treatment:

  • All hospitalization costs

  • Surgical procedures

  • Intensive care

  • Rehabilitation

Dental Care:

  • Preventive examinations

  • Tooth and gum treatment

  • Basic prosthetics

  • Dental surgery

Gynecology and Obstetrics:

  • Regular gynecological examinations

  • Pregnancy monitoring

  • Delivery and postpartum care

Medications and Medical Devices:

  • Prescription medications (with possible co-payments)

  • Basic medical devices

  • Orthopedic aids

Emergency Medical Help:

  • Ambulance transport

  • Emergency medical assistance

  • Helicopter transport in emergencies

Additional Services:

  • Community nursing

  • Physiotherapy

  • Psychiatric treatment

  • Palliative care

Combining NHS and Croatian Healthcare

UK retirees with temporary residence in Slovenia can combine NHS and Slovenian healthcare systems. However, NHS access is typically limited to UK residents, and prolonged absence may affect eligibility for free NHS services.

For UK Retirees with Temporary Slovenia Residence:

If Receiving UK State Pension:

Can obtain S1 form from UK - this is the best option because:

  • UK pays your health insurance in Slovenia through S1 scheme

  • Retain NHS service rights when visiting UK

  • Get full health coverage in Slovenia

If Not Eligible for S1:

Monthly €35 payment insufficient because:

  • Slovenia has unified health insurance system from January 2024

  • Old supplementary insurance (≈€35/month) no longer exists

  • Need full health insurance in Slovenia

Required Forms:

In UK:

  • S1 Form - request from NHS Overseas Healthcare Team

  • UK state pension receipt certificate

  • NHS foreign residence registration form

In Slovenia:

  • M1 Form - health insurance registration (ZZZS)

  • M12 Form - family member registration (if needed)

  • Temporary residence certificate

  • S1 form translation (court interpreter)

S1 Form Acquisition Process:

Contact: NHS Overseas Healthcare Services

Required Information:

  • UK state pension proof

  • Slovenia address

  • UK address

  • National Insurance number

Important Notes:

  • Obtain S1 form BEFORE moving to Slovenia

  • Register with ZZZS in Slovenia after receiving form

  • Form requires renewal every 2-3 years

This combination (NHS and Slovenian healthcare via S1 form) applies to all British retirees moving to Slovenia, regardless of whether they lived there before December 31, 2020. The main condition is receiving state pension from UK and obtaining S1 form where NHS covers their health services in Slovenia.

Legal Framework

The healthcare coordination is enabled by the Trade and Cooperation Agreement (TCA) between EU and UK, maintained after Brexit. The system is also governed by:

  • EU Regulation 883/2004 on coordination of social security systems

  • Implementing Regulation 987/2009

Official Sources:

Conclusion

Moving to Slovenia as a UK citizen after Brexit requires careful planning and understanding of the legal requirements. The process involves obtaining appropriate residence permits, arranging health insurance, and proving financial sustainability. With proper preparation, British citizens can successfully establish residence in Slovenia and benefit from its healthcare system and quality of life.

For the most current information and detailed guidance, consult: